OVI Defense Attorney in Toledo, Ohio
Being charged with Operating a Vehicle Impaired in Ohio is a serious matter with immediate and long term consequences. An OVI conviction can affect your driving privileges, employment, professional licensing, insurance rates, immigration status, and personal reputation. Whether this is your first encounter with the criminal justice system or you are facing charges with prior offenses, the situation can feel overwhelming and uncertain. At the Law Office of Attorney David Shook in Toledo, Ohio, clients receive experienced legal representation focused on protecting their rights and minimizing the impact of an OVI charge.
With more than 34 years of experience, Attorney David Shook understands how to evaluate the evidence, challenge improper procedures, and negotiate practical resolutions. He provides guidance that is grounded in legal knowledge and shaped by decades in Ohio courtrooms. Clients benefit from a combination of strategic defense, honest communication, and personalized support throughout the process. Our firm represents individuals across Toledo and Northwest Ohio who need a trusted advocate when an OVI accusation threatens their future.
Understanding OVI Charges in Ohio
OVI is Ohio’s legal term for what many states call DUI or DWI. An OVI charge applies when a driver operates a vehicle while impaired by alcohol, drugs, or a combination of substances. Ohio law allows prosecutors to pursue OVI charges under several circumstances:
• A blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 percent or higher for adults
• A BAC of 0.02 percent or higher for drivers under 21
• A BAC of 0.17 percent or higher, which can lead to enhanced penalties
• Evidence of impairment due to drugs, including prescription medications
• Evidence of impairment due to illegal substances or controlled drugs
Importantly, a driver may still be charged with OVI even if their BAC is below the legal limit. If the officer believes that a driver’s ability to operate the vehicle is impaired, the state may still bring charges based on observed behavior, field sobriety tests, or drug screening.
Attorney Shook reviews every detail of the arrest, including the legality of the traffic stop, the officer’s observations, and the methods used to test for impairment. Many cases involve technical or procedural issues that can significantly weaken the prosecution’s case. By identifying these issues early, our office works to protect clients from unnecessary penalties.
Penalties for an OVI Conviction in Ohio
Ohio has some of the strictest impaired driving laws in the country. Penalties depend on whether the offense is a first or repeat violation, the driver’s BAC level, and whether aggravating factors were involved. Even a first offense can result in significant consequences. Penalties may include:
• Fines
• Driver’s license suspension
• Jail time
• Mandatory driver intervention programs
• Vehicle immobilization or forfeiture
• Probation
• Ignition interlock device installation
• Points on a driving record
• Dramatic increases in car insurance premiums
Repeat offenses carry much harsher penalties, and the lookback period in Ohio extends for many years. Individuals with prior convictions often face mandatory jail sentences, longer suspensions, and additional court ordered requirements.
Beyond legal penalties, an OVI conviction can affect employment, especially for individuals who drive for work, hold commercial driver’s licenses, or work in professions that require background checks. Attorney Shook helps clients understand the full scope of their situation and works to achieve outcomes that minimize long term consequences.
Administrative License Suspensions
In Ohio, an OVI arrest can trigger an administrative license suspension long before the case reaches court. If a driver fails or refuses a chemical test, the Bureau of Motor Vehicles may automatically suspend the driver’s license. These suspensions operate separately from any penalties that may be imposed by the criminal court.
Attorney Shook assists clients in requesting administrative hearings, challenging improper suspensions, and exploring possibilities for limited driving privileges. Restricted driving privileges may allow individuals to travel to work, medical appointments, or school while their case is pending. Early legal intervention is critical in preserving driving rights and avoiding unnecessary hardship.
Defending Against OVI Charges
A successful OVI defense requires careful analysis of the evidence, the procedures used by law enforcement, and the scientific foundations of chemical testing. Every case is unique, and Attorney Shook tailors his strategy to the specific circumstances involved. Common defense issues include:
Illegal Traffic Stops
An officer must have a lawful reason to stop a vehicle. If the stop was not supported by reasonable suspicion or probable cause, any evidence gathered afterward may be excluded.
Improper Field Sobriety Testing
Field sobriety tests must be administered according to strict standards. Mistakes, unclear instructions, medical conditions, weather, and road conditions can all affect performance and may undermine the reliability of these tests.
Faulty Breath Tests
Breath testing devices require proper calibration and maintenance. Issues with machine reliability, operator certification, and environmental factors may compromise test results.
Blood Test Concerns
Blood draws must be performed by qualified professionals following precise procedures. Improper handling, contamination, or delays can impact the validity of the results.
Constitutional Violations
Unlawful searches, coerced consent, and improper questioning may violate constitutional rights, which can lead to evidence being suppressed.
Drug Related OVI Challenges
Cases involving prescription or illegal drugs often rely heavily on toxicology reports and expert interpretation. Levels of a substance in the bloodstream do not always indicate impairment, and Attorney Shook works with experienced experts when needed to challenge the prosecution’s claims.
By examining each component of the case, Attorney Shook builds strong, evidence based defenses designed to challenge the state’s narrative and protect his client’s rights.
Exploring Alternatives and Negotiated Resolutions
Not every OVI case proceeds to trial. Many can be resolved through negotiation, especially when the evidence is weak or the officer’s procedures were flawed. Possible outcomes may include:
• Reduced charges
• Limited driving privileges
• Shortened suspensions
• Entry into diversion or treatment programs
• Avoidance of jail time
• Dismissal of certain enhancements or specifications
Attorney Shook discusses all available options with clients and helps them understand the likely outcomes based on their specific circumstances. His goal is to reach the most favorable resolution possible while protecting both immediate and long term interests.
Protecting Your Record and Your Future
An OVI charge can affect more than a moment. It can follow individuals for years, influencing job opportunities, loan approvals, insurance rates, and professional licensing. A strong defense can help avoid unnecessary penalties and safeguard future opportunities.
Attorney David Shook brings decades of courtroom experience to OVI cases throughout Toledo and Northwest Ohio. He provides:
• Clear explanations of the legal process
• Honest assessments of potential outcomes
• Thorough exploration of all defense strategies
• Guidance on administrative and criminal processes
• Preparation for hearings, motions, and trials
• Support that prioritizes each client’s future
Facing an OVI can be intimidating, but you do not have to navigate it alone. With early legal intervention, many charges can be reduced or challenged successfully.
Contact an OVI Defense Attorney in Toledo, Ohio
If you have been charged with Operating a Vehicle Impaired in Toledo or anywhere in Northwest Ohio, the Law Office of Attorney David Shook is ready to help. We provide experienced, focused defense strategies designed to protect your rights and limit the impact of an OVI accusation.
Call us at (419) 779-2027 or contact us online to schedule a consultation and learn how we can advocate for you during this critical time.

